Found by static analysis of the app package; bundled is not the same as active. All SDKs →
4.1
Oct 29, 2025 · seen Sep 21, 2026
Strike Back: Elite Force - FPS is an action game by Brayang Studio with 1,000,000+ downloads (about 3.1M estimated). +233 installs in the last 7 days. Rated 4.3 from 35K ratings. Released Feb 3, 2016. Install growth, rank history, SDKs and ad networks.
From the store listing: “Welcome to the #1 FPS Experience for mobiles and tablets! Let’s go ! Prepare yourself with deadly sniper rifles, assault rifles, machine guns and state-of-the-art military gears to join the dire battlefield to save the world. THE BATTLE IS NOT FOR WEAKLINGS ! OVER 300 MISSIONS AWAIT. Be a brave soldier on the…”